THE ELVIS STUFF WASN’T THE HALF OF IT (Gordon Stoker R.I.P.)

Of course, without the Elvis connection, Gordon Stoker–lead tenor of the Jordanaires, one of the greatest vocal groups of the twentieth century–would likely not be getting his well-earned due just now at the time of his passing. But as great as Stoker and his group were with Elvis, completing each other’s breaths on everything from the very silliest novelty tunes to the deepest possible statements of scarifying belief, it shouldn’t be forgotten that they were also–along with the Blackwood Brothers and the Statesmen–one of the signature stylists of the white gospel quartet sound that probably influenced Presley (and by extension the rest of the century’s cultural revolution) more directly and forcefully than any other form of music.

And, oh by the way, it wasn’t only Elvis they backed brilliantly and often. Vital as that connection was, by the time they were through, the sheer numbers made even that mighty catalog a drop in the bucket. They ranged across country, pop, rock and roll and gospel with such fluent ease that they became instantly taken for granted by everyone except the top artists and producers who kept calling and calling and calling on them until the only place that hadn’t called was the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, which, alas, knows a thing or two about not calling singers.

Still, there was a lot of upside to being the group Elvis walked up to in the pre-fame years and said when he made it he would call on them–and of having Elvis be a man of his word. A good living was to be had, plus a lot of respect and fame and a chance to be a vital element on some of the greatest records ever made (I’d point especially to the crooning that cuts against the fury of “Hound Dog” and takes it–and rock and roll–to a whole other place by simultaneously releasing the tension and ratcheting it up, but examples of their brilliance abound).

If there was a downside it was that the world, in effect, lost a truly great gospel group. Oh sure, they kept making gospel records and certainly those I’ve heard from the later periods were never less than good. But man cannot truly serve both God and mammon and by themselves the group lacked Elvis’ unique ability to swing to and fro between the darkness and the light. Put them in a room with the greatest singers in the world and they would bring whatever the moment required, a truly priceless ability they possessed to a degree not shared by anyone else. Put them on their own and, once the jobs started coming, they quite reasonably chose to play it safe.

But there was a reason Elvis loved them so much, and it wasn’t because he heard them singing backup for somebody or other. One of the great finds of my early record collecting career was a pair of double EPs in Fort Walton Beach’s now sadly departed Circles of Sound record shop. They had these two sets of the Jordanaires and the Blackwood Brothers at reasonable prices–they always had reasonable prices God bless ‘em–and to be honest, when I got them home I didn’t expect much from the long-associated-with-pop Jordanaires, especially after I played the Blackwoods first and they burned a hole straight through my turntable.

Boy was I wrong. I couldn’t find any reasonable-sounding examples of those particular recordings on-line, but you can get a good sense of the flavor from this (that’s Stoker on the higher tenor lead):

The Jordanaires “Working on the Building” (Television performance)

I wouldn’t want to give up what was gained when this sort of thing was (mostly) set aside. Not the revolution I wouldn’t!

But those who would make up their own minds owe it to themselves to somehow track down (by what means God only knows) their early fifties version of “You Better Run” (not sure where Stoker featured at that point, but he was certainly a member) which calls for a quiet room after midnight whilst rocking at least as hard as anything happening in doo-wop at the time…and points to roads never quite taken, even by Elvis.

Though, naturally, they did just fine by him as well:

Elvis Presley and the Jordanaires “Peace in the Valley” (Live Television Performance)

And, of course–when it came to backing rock and rollers of the first rank–they never lost it:

Rick Nelson and the Jordanaires “Lonesome Town” (Live Television Performance)

Elvis? Ricky? Gordon?

Gonna be a helluva reunion somewhere! (and hey, I left off Don Gibson and Patsy Cline and….well, you know, all those others.)

[NOTE: For anybody interested in mid-century white gospel, the one form of American music that has never been embraced by record collectors, the Bear Family has done its usual masterful job on the massive box set devoted to the Blackwood Brothers--pricey but priceless, if you know what I mean. I keep praying that I'll live long enough to see them, or someone, do similarly right by the pre-secular Jordanaires and the Statesmen. I ain't into Ipods and MP3s and my vinyl's gettin' scratchy!...Come to think of it, Gordon, could you put in a good word?]

 

STUPID STUFF PEOPLE SAY ABOUT ELVIS (Quote the Thirteenth)

“Most Overrated Musician:

Elvis Presley. If we put aside the posthumous madness, Elvis had a pretty tenor voice and a distinctive way with ballads, but his rhythmic sense was often clumsily ersatz, and even within the idiom that declared him king, he is less inventive, daring, and satisfying than Little Richard, Fats Domino, Chuck Berry, Jerry Lee Lewis, and others.”

(Source: Gary Giddins, American Heritage Magazine, May/June 1998)

Gee, you might have been thinking that purely gratuitous Elvis-bashing did not reach into scholarly history magazines. That there might be some limits to the crit-illuminati’s insidious reach.

Alas, no.

It’s hard to know where to put the focus, actually. I could mention that idioms do not make declarations. “Rock ’n’ Roll”–the “idiom” in question, did not declare Elvis king of itself, the RCA publicity department did. Quite a number of people (not Elvis) did and do accept this–but, of course, they are dismissed as being prone to “madness.”

Hey, what else could it be? These illuminati fellows are nothing if not thorough.

So should we go with any of that?

Nah.

I think I’m gonna focus on that bit about his rhythmic sense being “often clumsily ersatz.”

And then I’m gonna narrow it down further to that qualifier: “Often.”

I mean, “clumsily ersatz” brings a smile all by itself, but….Often?

That slays me.

Just for fun, here’s E being pretty typically “rhythmic.”

Clumsy? Ersatz?

These are things that each of us, I suppose, must decide for ourselves.

Elvis Presley “I John” (Studio Recording)

 

SOMETIMES THE ARTIST KNOWS BEST (Great quotations)

“There’s always events you kind of mark your lives by . . . And I always remember where I was, I was living on this farm, when a friend of mine called me and told me that Elvis Presley had died. I guess it was hard to understand how somebody who came in and took away so many people’s loneliness could have ended up so lonely . . . because he deserved a lot better.”

(Bruce Springsteen, 1985. Source: Troy Yeary, The Elvis Beat #3,–complete copy now posted at Troy’s ever-invaluable website.)

 

STUPID STUFF PEOPLE SAY ABOUT ELVIS (Quote the Twelfth)

“You look at Elvis Presley and he got two good years and then occasionally some great stuff, a lot of it great because it’s camp, but really they just did their best to shellac him…”

James Taylor (source television special on Neil Young…yes, you can get to Elvis Stupidity from anywhere)

I’ll leave aside whether or not something can be great “because” it’s camp (though I’ll state categorically that if such a thing does exist, it’s not to be found where Taylor claims to have found it).

No, what I mostly love about such quotes are that they start with a Principle Stupidity (“he got two good years”) and then proceed directly to a Corollary Stupidity (everything after that).

I would call it Stupidity 101, but then again, the competition is really too fierce to permit anything definitive.

THE THREAT….ELVIS CROSSOVER (Part 6)

…Or, “Yes, There Was a Reason They Drafted Him…However Coincidentally”

A few weeks turned out to be a few months, but I’m finally getting around to continuing the discussion of Elvis Presley’s unprecedented impact in the fifties. Parts 1 through 5 can be accessed in the “Concerning Elvis” category on the right (you’ll have to scroll down a bit–I’ve been busier than I thought). I indicated at the end of Part 5 that I would use this as a sort of philosophical summation, but I realized in the intervening gap that I had left out one important statistical component of my basic argument–and that it was perhaps the most important one!–so I’m inserting it here. It’s a little shorter than previous posts but I think it covers some necessary ground.

(NOTE: Up until November 10, 1958, Billboard’s Pop Chart was divided into multiple lists–for a time, as many as four per week. For historical purposes, any record that made it to the top of any of these charts is generally considered a #1 hit. Thus, there may be significantly more than fifty-two weeks’ worth of “#1″ records in any given year from 1954 to 1958.)

(SECOND NOTE: Within the definition of “rock and roll” below, I stretched to include the rather dubious likes of Charlie Gracie and Paul Anka–that is to say I even included artists who might well have enjoyed very similar levels of success with very similar sounding records had rock and roll never happened but who nonetheless can at least tangentially be called “rock and roll” acts. I also included those ballads, like Tommy Edwards’ “It’s All In The Game,” which at least get played on rock and roll oldies stations. I did, however, exclude “novelty” records, which tend to thrive in defiance of purely musical trends.)

So to begin, let’s consider the rise of Rock and Roll in three not entirely arbitrary stages:

Stage 1: July 19, 1954–April 21, 1956 (Elvis’ first official release on Sun to the week when his first major label release, “Heartbreak Hotel,” reached the top of the national pop charts)

Stage 2: April 21, 1956–March 24, 1958 (Elvis’ first national chart #1 to his induction in the Army)

Stage 3: March 24, 1958–April 25, 1960 (Army induction to his first post-Army release, “Stuck On You,” reaching the top of the national charts)

Now some statistics:

STAGE ONE (7/54–4/56):

Total weeks at #1–all artists: 125
Total weeks at #1–Rock and Roll artists only: 10 (8% of total)
Total weeks at #1–Elvis only: 0 (0% of Rock total)

STAGE TWO (4/56–3/58):

Total weeks at #1–all artists: 152
Total weeks at #1–Rock and Roll artists only: 83 (55% of total)
Total weeks at #1–Elvis only: 56 (67% of Rock total)

STAGE THREE (3/58–4/60):

Total weeks at #1–all artists: 119
Total weeks at #1–Rock and Roll artists: 71 (60% of total)
Total weeks at #1–Elvis only: 4 (6% of Rock total)

Followed by some quick thoughts:

Studying these numbers, a few things become obvious.

Rock and roll took off into the stratosphere and moved to the very center of American culture in the two years before Elvis went into the Army, (in the time frame which I’ve called “Stage 2”).

It took off into the stratosphere and moved to the very center of American culture (as opposed to becoming a real hot fad in the music business) because of–and only because of–Elvis Presley’s extraordinary success.

Elvis spent more than twice as many weeks at #1 in Stage 2 as all other rock and roll acts combined–even if “rock and roll” is stretched to its furthest possible definition. (Meaning, incidentally, the definition Elvis’ success gave it.)

As one method of considering rock and roll’s impact without Elvis: Pat Boone alone spent 18 weeks at #1 in Stage 2….all rock and roll acts not named Elvis Presley spent a total of 27 weeks at #1.

As another more straightforward method of consideration: Without Elvis, rock and roll only takes up about 28% of the total weeks at #1 in this all important and likely decisive stage.

That’s a long way from nothing. It’s a pretty big deal, moving from 10% to 28%. But, without Elvis, it’s not even close to being a Revolution. (Never mind that, absent Elvis, even the 28% would certainly be lower–he brought a lot of his competition with him.)

When we look at Stage 3, we find that Rock and Roll, broadly defined, really had become the dominant music (in the very era when rock historians have typically written it off), which it would remain until the rise of Hip Hop in the nineties. But that’s mostly because literally every record company in America had made a point of getting in on the act in the wake of Elvis’s extraordinary success, which was of a measure that no savvy businessman could afford to ignore.

Hence, what we find in Stage 3 is a string of #1 hits by Elvis surrogates: Bobby Darin, Conway Twitty, Ricky Nelson, Frankie Avalon, Paul Anka…even Johnny Preston and Mark Dinning (not to mention Nashville acts like the Everly Brothers and Johnny Horton and Marty Robbins who were still benefiting from the phenomena I discussed at length in Part 5, though that was about to end). These young men who might not have had recording contracts without Elvis re-directing the music business–and who certainly would have been singing a different kind of music–held the line until the main force returned (whence he immediately spent sixteen of the next thirty-seven weeks at #1 himself and spearheaded a “velvet revolution” in ballad singing that would flip the script so thoroughly that following developments–be it the Beatles or Dylan or Hendrix or Aretha or Johnny Rotten–became predictable in their broad outlines, however unforeseeable they were in their specifics. About that, more later, as we move into Elvis’ post-Army career.)

I wanted to present these numbers in simple, stark form, because I think they make the case more clearly than any amount of anecdotal evidence could, that, without Elvis Presley, the cultural narrative of the post-war era would be remarkably different. I’ll go into that more deeply in Part 7 before I move on to his return from the army.

 

STUPID STUFF PEOPLE SAY ABOUT ELVIS (Quote the Eleventh)

Just in case you think this stuff ever stops coming…Or that maroons will ever lack for employment opportunities in academia:

“Elvis didn’t write his own songs (despite taking credit for them), barely played the guitar, and was a worse actor than the entire cast of Belly. Despite being a cheap facsimile of Little Richard, he is still known as the “King of Rock ‘n Roll.” Only in America…”

(Source: Marc Lamont Hill, “The Fifteen Most Overrated White People,” The Huffington Post, Oct. 8, 2012)

“Cheap facsimile of Little Richard?”….I think Hill might have Elvis mixed up with Larry Williams.

Original notion.

Though, even then, he’d be wrong about the cheap part.

Larry Williams “Bony Moronie” (Studio recording)

 

ELVIS WANTED TO BE DIFFERENT. ONE MAN, AT LEAST, WANTED TO HELP HIM ALONG…(Bernard Lansky, R.I.P.)

The man who ran the clothing store on Beale Street which Elvis Presley used to take one of his most important steps on the road to being like no one else has passed away.

I can’t possibly better Sheila O’Malley’s thoughts, so I’ll just send you over there.

And if you need a smile, be sure to read the quote at the end

BECAUSE IT’S ABOUT TIME I INTRODUCED MYSELF…

First of all, I had a nice rebound in traffic during October after the expected drop in September. Thanks to all for hanging in!

I’ve been doing this for about eight months now so I’m going to spend the next few weeks periodically doing something I probably should have done earlier, which is give some sort of outline of what I value most, “artistically” speaking. (It says so much more than one’s politics, religion or culinary habits.)

Figured I’d begin at the beginning, so here, more or less chronologically (that’s world chronology, not personal….I probably knew Cyndi Lauper before I knew Clyde McPhatter)….

MY TWENTY FAVORITE ROCK AND ROLL SINGERS (and five representative performances which also happen to be building blocks for a better world)…First a nice intro:

Brenda Lee “Break It To Me Gently” (Studio recording…with some nice pictures)

Then on to the list…

Clyde McPhatter (Dominoes, Drifters, solo)–Money Honey; Three Thirty Three; Treasure of Love; Without Love (There Is Nothing); A Lover’s Question

Elvis Presley (solo)–Good Rockin’ Tonight; Heartbreak Hotel; It Hurts Me; Long Black Limousine; Reach Out To Jesus

Tony Williams (Platters)–Only You (And You Alone); The Great Pretender; (You’ve Got) The Magic Touch; Smoke Gets In Your Eyes; Harbor Lights

Bobby “Blue” Bland (solo)–I Pity The Fool; Turn On Your Love Light; Queen For A Day; Two Steps From the Blues; Lead Me On

Sam Cooke (Soul Stirrers, solo)–Jesus Gave Me Water; Bring It On Home; Cupid; That’s Where It’s At; A Change Is Gonna’ Come

Brenda Lee (solo)–Sweet Nothings; Break It To Me Gently; Heart In Hand; Coming On Strong; Johnny One Time

Roy Orbison (solo)–Only The Lonely; Running Scared; Dream Baby; Blue Angel; Crying

Jerry Butler (Impressions, solo)–Your Precious Love; Make It Easy On Yourself; Moody Woman; Only The Strong Survive; Western Union Man

Frankie Valli (Four Seasons, solo)–Walk Like A Man; Rag Doll; Silence Is Golden; Girl Come Running; Fallen Angel

Gladys Knight (Pips, solo)–Neither One of Us (Wants To Be The First To Say Goodbye); Midnight Train to Georgia; I’ve Got To Use My Imagination; Best Thing That Ever Happened To Me; On and On

Smokey Robinson (Miracles, solo)–What’s So Good About Goodbye; The Tracks of My Tears; The Love I Saw In You Was Just A Mirage; Sweet Harmony; Cruisin’)

Bob Dylan (solo)–Talking World War III Blues (live); Maggie’s Farm; Like A Rolling Stone; Stuck Inside of Mobile With The Memphis Blues Again; I Threw It All Away

Mary Weiss (Shangri-Las, solo)–Remember (Walkin’ In The Sand); Give Him a Great Big Kiss; Never Again; He Cried; Past, Present and Future

Aretha Franklin (solo)–I Never Loved A Man (The Way I Love You); Respect; (You Make Me Feel Like) A Natural Woman; I Say A Little Prayer; Rock Steady

Van Morrison (Them, solo)–Gloria; It’s All Over Now Baby Blue; Listen To The Lion; Almost Independence Day; Tupelo Honey

John Fogerty (Creedence Clearwater Revival, solo)–Fortunate Son; Lodi; Green River; Run Through The Jungle; Sweet Hitch-Hiker

Al Green (solo)–Tired of Being Alone; I’m A Ram; Here I Am (Come and Take Me); Take Me To The River; Belle

Ronnie Van Zandt (Lynyrd Skynyrd)–Tuesday’s Gone; Sweet Home Alabama; The Ballad of Curtis Loew; Gimme Back My Bullets; What’s Your Name

Chrissie Hynde (Pretenders)–Precious; Mystery Achievement; My City Was Gone; Middle of The Road; I’ll Stand By You

Cyndi Lauper (Blue Angel, solo)–Money Changes Everything; Time After Time; All Through The Night; When Sally’s Pigeons Fly; I’m Gonna’ Be Strong (solo version)

First Alternate: Arlene Smith (Chantels)

(Feel free to list your own….this is the fun part of the job!)

 

SEGUE OF THE DAY (9/21/12)

Pink/Elvis Presley/Lulu

Lulu “Oh Me Oh My” (Television performance)

Pink “Misery” (Studio)

I was on an errand to Best Buy (searching for something called an HDMI cable which was needed for the completion of a secret mission which has now been brought to fruition–freedom in the West will continue). Decided to browse the CD section while I was on my way to the checkout and found Alecia Beth Moore’s second album (Missundaztood) and the new legacy edition combo of Elvis Presley’s first two albums both on sale.

I’m at the end of a mad summer so I couldn’t resist picking up both.

Moore, for those who don’t know, is a YWF (young white female) singer who has been having hits under her professional name, Pink, for more than a decade and, though it’s a decidedly faint-praise category, she has probably received more critical accolades in her own time than any solo YWF not named Janis Joplin in the history of critical accolades (which for rock purposes, stretches back nearly half a century to about the time of Joplin’s first records). Just as a for-instance, Robert Christgau, the “dean of American rock critics,” has graded three of Pink’s albums at A- or higher…which is three times as many A- or higher grades as he has ever given Linda Ronstadt, Tanya Tucker, Brenda Lee, Jackie DeShannon and Patty Loveless combined. Though I find such complete abdications of critical responsibility to be extremely bizarre and more than a little depressing, I have to admit he’s far from alone.

For the record, I like Pink just fine and, driving around town today, I discovered that I liked her second album just fine, too.

On her up and mid-tempo numbers, I have to confess I still can’t distinguish her from Britney or Christina or Miley or any number of other YWFs or, for that matter, from any number of BWFs, all of whom I also like just fine.

On her ballads, where I assume she sounds something like herself, she also sounds remarkably, at times even eerily, like Marie McDonald McLaughlin Lawrie, who, under her professional name, Lulu, is one of my absolute favorites in the category of singers who were pretty big but should have been a whole lot bigger.

Between purchasing Missundaztood in conjunction with Elvis’ first RCA efforts (from 1956) and cottoning to the Lulu connection, I was maybe a little more inclined than usual to hear history in the background of what I suspect would otherwise have been an unremarkable encounter with a perfectly fine, newly purchased album by a catchy modern singer.

One thought that occurred is that Pink is supposed to represent the success of the revolution.

She’s got attitude. She’s got tatttoes. She’s sexually aggressive. She dyes her hair to match the color scheme on Elvis’ famous first album cover. She’s nobody’s idea of a pushover. She’s her own woman. She can even use words like “bitch” and “ass” and make them sound almost unforced and natural. Almost like something she would say every day even if there was nobody to impress, which, believe me, is no small feat given as how no punk, rapper or member of the modern intelligentsia I’ve heard (admittedly a long way from all of them) has ever managed it despite an absolute, almost comical, persistence in trying.

All fine…except that she was twenty-one when she made this particular album, had been a star for a couple of years already, and was trying desperately–and successfully, particularly in the songs that mention World War III and Vietnam–to pass for sixteen.

Just for comparison’s sake, the album Lulu made at twenty-one, and at the height of the revolution, was called New Routes. (Christgau was around, he might have reviewed it. He didn’t, which means he didn’t think it was worth reviewing–a lot of rock critics have to get pretty old before they think young women can teach them anything).

By the time she recorded New Routes, Lulu had been wrapped in the cocoon of show-biz success herself for half a decade.

And she didn’t exactly sound like an old woman, but she did sound like an adult.

Enough like an adult, for instance, to directly inspire no less than Aretha Franklin to cover “Oh Me, Oh My,” the album’s modest hit single–and also enough like an adult to keep even Aretha Franklin from catching her.

Just for further comparison’s sake, Elvis recorded the material for his first RCA album when he was twenty (some of it was left over from his stretch at Sun)–and he also sounded like an adult, if also like a bit of an eager beaver.

For all the constant dissing of rock and roll–then and now–as “teen” music, there was, in fact, no part of the revolution that encouraged perfectly intelligent and gifted young people to pretend they were younger than they were.

And while I haven’t heard any of Pink’s other albums, I have heard most of her hit singles, including her latest, recorded when the was on the north side of thirty, and, as far as I can tell, she’s still trying to sound sixteen. To be fair, it’s a measure of the rock and roll revolution’s present failure (I never give up on the future) that intelligent, gifted young women now seem to have little choice if they want to be played on the radio.

There are, after all, always plenty of photogenic women who actually are sixteen waiting to step in and take your place, and modern recording values make actual talent–which Pink certainly has, though I’d rank her a bit short of Lulu (and a bit further short of the other women I mentioned)–something of a non-issue.

That’s a long way from how it started.

The early “girl group” singers were mostly teenagers, yet, to a woman, the really great ones all sounded like old souls–and like no one else.

Maybe on some of her other albums, Pink does, too. God knows we’ve been told over and over that she has the biography for it. But on this one–her most lauded–I didn’t hear a trace of anything that truly sets her apart.

And yeah, hearing her in conjunction with Elvis (the man who gave so many racists of all colors so many new boundaries to defend) and Lulu (a white singer who, when the revolution was still more or less on track, got responses from the likes of Aretha Franklin and Al Green that we are now frequently told by the new reactionaries no white singer can ever get from any black person–if you can track down a copy of Green explaining to NPR’s flabbergasted Terry Gross how taken he was with “To Sir With Love,” you’ll hear what I mean), I had thoughts about the history of black-face, too.

They involved Alecia Beth Moore being the very sort of young woman who, if she had been born a hundred years earlier, might have passed herself off as a boy so she could join a minstrel show.

But there might be a novel in that some day, so I’m gonna to leave that one alone…at least until I can figure out whether or not it should involve a time machine.

 

I JOURNEYED LONG….

Well, to Memphis anyway. By complete coincidence it was Elvis week. I spent the actual anniversary of his death at the Pink Palace, which is a genuinely great museum anyway, viewing the exhibit of Alfred Wertheimer’s mindbending candid photos of Elvis in ’56.

The next morning, I met a friend in a train station and he’s modern and all, so he carries a camera about with him. Hence, Friday morning went like this:

The approach to Mecca

The approach to Mecca…

Me being me in front of "the Door"...

Me being me in front of “the Door”…

 

It might look

Quiet time before the crowd arrives (about two minutes before as it happened…It may look like I’m praying…actually I’m engaging in another hallowed Southern tradition…I’m buying a coke. Prayer time was later.)

The first time I visited the Sun Studio was in the late eighties. They had just opened as a “museum” and it was basically a few 8 X 10 glossies (maybe 15 or 20) on the wall, some recording equipment, and a college age dude who knew less about the place than I did. You could walk in off the street. Can’t remember if they were charging money yet or not. Anyway, from all the photos on the wall back then, this girl was the one person I couldn’t place…Thought she might be local…These days, Miss Wood guards the entrance.

 

The tour begins...

The tour begins…

Trust me, I'm more impressed than I look...

Trust me, I’m more impressed than I look!

Gladys’ persistence pays off….

The way it was in ’53….Lest we forget.

The desk! Thank you Marion.

Ms. Keisker’s view in the summer of ’53…

The mystic chords of memory…

Don’t worry…I’m still impressed…The place just might be getting to me!

“If I thought it would do any good, I’d stand on the rock where Moses stood.”…Failing that, I’ll kneel on the floor where Elvis recorded “That’s All Right”! (This is not the camera being out of focus, incidentally. That’s just the ground shaking!)

And then…The lightning! (See, I told you it was getting to me!)

And that was it for Memphis…As there really wasn’t any way to top this, we headed to Shiloh on Friday afternoon…About which, more tomorrow. Call it the Southland tour.

(All photos courtesy of Dan Watson. Many thanks. For once, I’m actually glad there are pictures.)